哈佛大學 vs 牛津大學: Complete Comparison 2026
Side-by-side look at 哈佛大學 and 牛津大學: QS 2026 ranks 5 vs 4. Acceptance, tuition, language tests, and typical IB/A-Level signals — with links to official sources.
Summary comparison
Figures come from the GlobalAdmit dataset — always confirm on each university’s official admissions site.
| Metric | 哈佛大學 | 牛津大學 |
|---|---|---|
| QS rank 2026 | 5 | 4 |
| Location | 劍橋市, US 🇺🇸 | 牛津, GB 🇬🇧 |
| Tier | top10 | top10 |
| Acceptance rate | 4% | 16% |
| Tuition (intl / yr) | $59,950 | $45,000 |
| Testing policy (US HS notes) | 建議：英語 4 年、數學 4 年、科學 4 年、歷史 3 年、外語 4 年 SAT：1,510–1,580（25–75th）；ACT：34–36（25–75th） GPA：~無加權 4.0 為主 無最低硬性分數線，整體審核 | 通常需要：SAT 1,470+ 或 ACT 32+，且至少 3 門 AP（5 分） 部分競爭課程建議 4–5 門 AP（5 分） |
| Standardised test (mid / range) | 1500–1590 (SAT-style mid 1550) | 1480–1580 (SAT-style mid 1540) |
| Language (summary) | IELTS 7+ · TOEFL 100+ · Duolingo 125+ | IELTS 7.5+ · TOEFL 110+ · Duolingo 130+ |
| IB typical | 42/45 | 39/45 |
| A-Level typical | A*A*A | A*A*A |
| Notable programmes | 社會科學 · STEM · 社會科學 · STEM · 自然科學 | 社會科學 · 法律（Jurisprudence） · 醫學（Medicine, MBBS, 6年） · 社會科學 · 數學物理與生命科學（MPLS） · MPLS |
Strengths
哈佛大學
- Globally elite QS band (top 10 in 2026).
- Highly selective admissions profile.
- Deep ties to US graduate training, recruiting, and industry hubs.
牛津大學
- Globally elite QS band (top 10 in 2026).
- Selective admissions compared with many peers.
- UK-style undergraduate depth with strong research postgraduate pathways.
Popular majors (overlap)
Where both profiles list the same popular major label (case-insensitive).
- 社會科學
Which is right for you?
If rankings are your north star
牛津大學 sits higher in QS 2026 (4 vs 5). That often correlates with research intensity and global name recognition — but 哈佛大學 can still win on programme fit, city, or cost.
If budget is the deciding factor
All-in signals favour 牛津大學 on tuition plus living costs in our dataset — re-check official fee schedules because currency, programme, and visa rules move yearly.
If you are coming from IB / A-Levels / US high school
Compare the admission tabs on each profile: 哈佛大學 vs 牛津大學 can invert depending on whether you are optimising for IB typical offers, A-level expectations, or US-style testing. Use the evaluator after you narrow your list.
Related comparisons
Curated high-traffic pairs — or use the picker on /compare for any two schools.